Digital Assets Decline Despite Regulatory Thaw

Key takeaways for the month

  • Bitcoin Dips Below $80,000 Amid Rate Cut Uncertainty and ByBit Hack: Risk-off sentiment permeated through digital asset price action with the CME CF Bitcoin Real Time Index (BRTI) briefly breaking below $80,000 as macro uncertainty and fading hopes for monetary easing rattled investor optimism. The expectation of the Federal Reserve foregoing future rate cuts in lieu of fighting stubborn inflation pressures and a $1.5 billion ByBit hack added to the turmoil. However, some positive developments are worth taking note of: the SEC has begun to drop lawsuits against many industry players, signaling another regulatory shift. In a big move for institutional investors, CME Group confirmed Solana (SOL) futures will launch March 17, expanding the list of regulated crypto derivatives on digital assets.
  • Indices Tumble as Macro Concerns Dampen Risk Appetite: This broad sell-off reflected increased macroeconomic uncertainty, persistent ETF outflows that continue to pressure markets, and a notable decline in investor risk appetite across both traditional and digital asset classes. The CF Digital Culture Index led declines, dropping 39.55%, followed by the CF DeFi Index, which fell 36.51%. The CF Smart Contract Platforms Index also struggled, losing 34.36%. Meanwhile, the CF Ultra Cap 5 Index showed relative resilience, declining 24.40%, while the CF Blockchain Infrastructure Index dropped 35.87%.
  • Sky and Sonic Defy Market Downturn Through Strategic Token Management: Sky (formerly Maker) and Sonic (formerly Fantom) outperformed the market through strategic developments. Sky's massive $156M token burn mechanism reduced supply, boosting MKR prices (+37.9%). Simultaneously, Sonic Labs' implementation of USDT bridging from Ethereum significantly increased TVL and on-chain activity across the Sonic ecosystem. Synthetix (-44.4%) and Curve DAO Token (-42.3%) emerged as the month's worst performers as investors continued to shift away from small-cap tokens following weak investor sentiment.
  • Funds Record First Outflows After Nine-Month Inflow Streak: February marked the first month of outflows from digital asset funds after nine consecutive months of inflows, with investors redeeming $1.7 billion. Bitcoin accounted for the majority of the outflows, totaling nearly $2.2 billion, while Ether saw inflows of $387 million. From a regional perspective, fund outflows were concentrated in North America (-$1.9 billion), while Europe recorded inflows of $169 million.
  • BVX Index Shows Modest Stabilization Following February Fluctuations: Over the past month, the BVX fluctuated between a low of 47.49 and a high of 59.77. This period saw a slight decline in volatility, with the index registering a -0.12 sigma move (as measured by our rolling 30-day z-score) near the end of the month, following its monthly low on February 21.
  • DeFi TVL Contracts 22% as Liquid Staking Protocols Decline: Total Value Locked (TVL) in decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols fell by 22.3% over the past month to approximately $173 billion. This gain was largely attributed to the decreased value of tokens locked in liquid staking protocols on Ethereum and Solana.
  • Network Fee Revenues Plunge Across Ethereum and Solana: February saw significant fee decreases across both major networks, with Ethereum's total fees dropping 71.6% to $34.4 million alongside a 42.2% reduction in average per-interaction fees, suggesting fewer but costlier transactions. Simultaneously, Solana's fees fell 60.9% to $64.7 million, with MEV representing 56.5% of all fees, indicating continued competitive demand for block space despite the overall decline.
Source: CF Benchmarks, Bloomberg, as of February 28, 2025

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